Cyanidation has been the dominant gold extraction method for over a century, with modern cyanidation plants achieving recovery rates of 90-98%. This article examines the step-by-step gold processing in cyanidation plants and presents real-world case studies demonstrating their effectiveness.

As Africa’s largest economy and most populous country, Nigeria’s mining potential has long been overshadowed by its oil industry. In recent years, however, the government has actively promoted economic diversification, with mining identified as a key growth sector. Below is a comprehensive analysis of Nigeria’s mining investment environment, covering resource endowment, policy framework, infrastructure, risks, and opportunities.

Zimbabwe, a resource-rich country in Southern Africa, has garnered global investor attention in recent years due to its mining potential. Below is a detailed analysis of Zimbabwe’s mining investment environment, covering resource endowment, policies, infrastructure, risks, and opportunities:

The metallurgical transformation of chromite ore into industrial-grade alloys represents a pinnacle of process engineering, demanding exacting control across interconnected unit operations. This paper delineates the optimized flowsheet architecture powering modern chrome beneficiation plants, supported by empirical data and technological innovations reshaping mineral economics.

As the world's third-largest chromite reserve holder, Zimbabwe is quietly orchestrating an industrial revolution that is transforming centuries-old mining traditions. From autonomous drills replacing manual labor to AI-powered sorting systems capturing micron-grade chromium crystals, this Southern African nation is scripting an epic transition from "raw ore exporter" to "high-value product manufacturer."

Chrome gravity separation is a fundamental process in the mining and beneficiation of chromite ore. As chromite deposits vary in mineral composition, liberation characteristics, and particle size distribution, selecting the right gravity separation equipment is critical to achieving high recovery rates and optimal concentrate grades. Among the most widely used technologies are jigs, spiral chutes, and shaking tables. This article delves into the principles, applications, and advantages of these three key pieces of equipment, providing insights into their role in modern chromite processing.

Chromite ore, the primary source of chromium, is a critical raw material for stainless steel, alloys, and refractory products. However, raw chromite ore typically contains 30–60% Cr₂O₃ alongside impurities like silica, alumina, and iron oxides. Chromite ore beneficiation is the process of upgrading the ore to a higher chromium-to-iron ratio, making it suitable for industrial applications. This article explains the key steps, technologies, and challenges involved in chromite ore beneficiation, ensuring alignment with technical, economic, and environmental best practices.

Chromium, a vital component of stainless steel and superalloys, is predominantly sourced from chromite ore (FeCr₂O₄). While multiple steps are involved to extract chromium from this mineral, chromite beneficiation serves as the cornerstone of pre-treatment, ensuring efficient separation of chromium-rich concentrates from gangue materials. This article delves deeply into chromite beneficiation techniques while briefly summarizing other stages of chromium extraction, aligning with industry best practices and sustainability goals.